雅思听力部分覆盖了广泛的主题,包括日常生活、学术场景、职业环境等,因此掌握一定的基础词汇对于提高听力成绩至关重要。下面是一些常考的基础词汇,分为不同的类别:
日常生活
家庭成员:father, mother, sibling, relative
日常活动:eat, sleep, work, study
休闲活动:hobby, sport, music, movie
食物和饮料:breakfast, lunch, dinner, coffee
教育和学术
学校设施:library, laboratory, classroom, dormitory
学术程度:undergraduate, postgraduate, PhD, degree
课程类型:lecture, seminar, workshop, tutorial
学科:mathematics, history, science, engineering
工作和职业
职位:manager, employee, technician, intern
办公设施:office, meeting room, cafeteria, desk
工作活动:meeting, presentation, negotiation, conference
环境和地理
地形:mountain, river, valley, ocean
天气:sunny, rainy, cloudy, snowy
环境问题:pollution, global warming, deforestation, recycling
健康和医疗
身体部位:head, arm, leg, stomach
健康问题:cold, flu, allergy, injury
医疗设施:hospital, clinic, pharmacy, laboratory
旅游和交通
交通方式:bus, train, airplane, car
旅游活动:tour, sightseeing, reservation, accommodation
方向和位置:north, south, east, west, left, right, straight
数字和日期
数字:one, two, three, hundred, thousand
日期:Monday, Tuesday, January, February
时间:hour, minute, second, o'clock, am, pm
社交活动和节日
社交:party, gathering, celebration, meeting
节日:Christmas, Thanksgiving, New Year, Easter
礼仪:greeting, thank-you, invitation, apology
公共服务
设施:post office, police station, fire station, library
服务:delivery, emergency, consultation, registration
城市设施:park, museum, theatre, community centre
社会问题
环保:sustainability, waste management, pollution control, green energy
教育:literacy, curriculum, tuition fees, distance learning
健康:public health, mental health, obesity, smoking cessation
媒体和广告
媒体:newspaper, magazine, broadcast, social media
广告:commercial, sponsorship, billboard, flyer
信息来源:article, report, interview, survey
社区活动
志愿服务:volunteering, charity, fundraising, community service
社区组织:residents' association, youth club, senior centre, sports club
社区问题:safety, noise, neighbourhood watch, local development
消费和购物
购物场所:supermarket, mall, online shopping, flea market
消费行为:budgeting, saving, splurging, bargaining
商品和服务:product, warranty, discount, customer service
以上为节录,更多听力关键词汇请联系我们
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